What Are Tornadoes?

3 min read

Morning Twisters!

Have you ever seen one of these things before?

Derd beside tornado
Derd noticing tornado
Derd raining from tornado
Derd running hard from tornado
Derd inside tornado

Ye, a tornado.

Pretty scary right?

But how do tornadoes actually happen?

First, there are a couple conditions that need to be met for a tornado to form…

They begin with a thunderstorm.

But not just any thunderstorm…

A SUPER POWERFUL one.

So powerful they have their own special name: Supercells.

Supercells form when you got air just above the ground going one way…

And air a bit higher up going another way.

This can cause a little horizontal tube of air to form in the sky

Now, in a thunderstorm, warm air rises upwards.

This is what’s called an updraft, and basically it just pushes the horizontal tube upwards so it becomes vertical

Like this:

This causes the whole storm to start spinning, forming… a Supercell.

And then, if it's just powerful enough, and just moist enough, a vortex can develop.

Forming a little funnel of air at the base of the Supercell, that (if the conditions are right) slowly reaches down as a giant rotating wall of cloud.

And the second this thing touches the ground, it becomes a TORNADO.

Now, most don't really last that long, like an hour max.

But they are quite destructive, with winds ranging from 65 - 200 miles per hour.

Which is strong enough to completely pick up and toss a tree… or a car… or even a house.

So ye.

If you ever see one of these things, you might wanna get underground, or… get moving.

Stay Cute,
Reece, Henry & Dylan 🌈

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